TY - JOUR
T1 - Cannabinoid CB receptor ligand profiling reveals biased signalling and off-target activity
AU - Soethoudt, Marjolein
AU - Grether, Uwe
AU - Fingerle, Jürgen
AU - Grim, Travis W
AU - Fezza, Filomena
AU - de Petrocellis, Luciano
AU - Ullmer, Christoph
AU - Rothenhäusler, Benno
AU - Perret, Camille
AU - van Gils, Noortje
AU - Finlay, David
AU - MacDonald, Christa
AU - Chicca, Andrea
AU - Gens, Marianela Dalghi
AU - Stuart, Jordyn
AU - de Vries, Henk
AU - Mastrangelo, Nicolina
AU - Xia, Lizi
AU - Alachouzos, Georgios
AU - Baggelaar, Marc P
AU - Martella, Andrea
AU - Mock, Elliot D
AU - Deng, Hui
AU - Heitman, Laura H
AU - Connor, Mark
AU - Di Marzo, Vincenzo
AU - Gertsch, Jürg
AU - Lichtman, Aron H
AU - Maccarrone, Mauro
AU - Pacher, Pal
AU - Glass, Michelle
AU - van der Stelt, Mario
PY - 2017/1/3
Y1 - 2017/1/3
N2 - The cannabinoid CB2 receptor (CB2R) represents a promising therapeutic target for various forms of tissue injury and inflammatory diseases. Although numerous compounds have been developed and widely used to target CB2R, their selectivity, molecular mode of action and pharmacokinetic properties have been poorly characterized. Here we report the most extensive characterization of the molecular pharmacology of the most widely used CB2R ligands to date. In a collaborative effort between multiple academic and industry laboratories, we identify marked differences in the ability of certain agonists to activate distinct signalling pathways and to cause off-target effects. We reach a consensus that HU910, HU308 and JWH133 are the recommended selective CB2R agonists to study the role of CB2R in biological and disease processes. We believe that our unique approach would be highly suitable for the characterization of other therapeutic targets in drug discovery research.
AB - The cannabinoid CB2 receptor (CB2R) represents a promising therapeutic target for various forms of tissue injury and inflammatory diseases. Although numerous compounds have been developed and widely used to target CB2R, their selectivity, molecular mode of action and pharmacokinetic properties have been poorly characterized. Here we report the most extensive characterization of the molecular pharmacology of the most widely used CB2R ligands to date. In a collaborative effort between multiple academic and industry laboratories, we identify marked differences in the ability of certain agonists to activate distinct signalling pathways and to cause off-target effects. We reach a consensus that HU910, HU308 and JWH133 are the recommended selective CB2R agonists to study the role of CB2R in biological and disease processes. We believe that our unique approach would be highly suitable for the characterization of other therapeutic targets in drug discovery research.
U2 - 10.1038/ncomms13958
DO - 10.1038/ncomms13958
M3 - Article
C2 - 28045021
SN - 2041-1723
VL - 8
SP - 13958
JO - Nature Communications
JF - Nature Communications
ER -