TY - JOUR
T1 - Defining the Tumor Microenvironment of Penile Cancer by Means of the Cancer Immunogram
AU - de Vries, Hielke-Martijn
AU - Ottenhof, Sarah R.
AU - Horenblas, Simon
AU - van der Heijden, Michiel S.
AU - Jordanova, Ekaterina S.
PY - 2019/9/1
Y1 - 2019/9/1
N2 - CD8
+ T-cell infiltration and PD-L1 expression are commonly observed in penile cancers, providing the rationale for immunotherapeutic treatment, particularly in advanced disease. Clinical trials testing checkpoint blockade are ongoing.
AB - CD8
+ T-cell infiltration and PD-L1 expression are commonly observed in penile cancers, providing the rationale for immunotherapeutic treatment, particularly in advanced disease. Clinical trials testing checkpoint blockade are ongoing.
KW - Immunotherapy
KW - Penile neoplasm
KW - Tumor microenvironment
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85062678910&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.euf.2019.02.019
DO - 10.1016/j.euf.2019.02.019
M3 - Review article
C2 - 30862420
SN - 2405-4569
VL - 5
SP - 718
EP - 721
JO - European Urology Focus
JF - European Urology Focus
IS - 5
ER -